Perfect Tense [Present, Past, Future and Past future]

Perfect Tense

#Present Perfect
Verb: go

E.g.:
[+] She has gone.[Verbal sentence]
Form: S + have/has + Past Participle
[-] She has NOT gone. [Verbal sentence]
Form: S + have/has + NOT + Past Participle
[?] Has she gone? [Verbal sentence]
Form: Have/has + S + Past Participle
[-, ?] Has She NOT gone? [Verbal sentence]
Form: Have/has + S + NOT + Past Participle

#Past Perfect
Verb: go

E.g.:
[+] She had gone. [Verbal sentence]
Form: S + had + Past Participle
[-] She had NOT gone. [Verbal sentence]
Form: S + had + NOT + Past Participle
[?] Had she gone? [Verbal sentence]
Form: Had + S + Past Participle
[-, ?] Had she NOT gone? [Verbal sentence]
Form: Had + S + NOT + Past Participle

#Future Perfect
Verb: go

E.g.:
[+] She will have gone. [Verbal sentence]
Form: S + will/shall + have + Past Participle
[-] She will have NOT gone. [Verbal sentence]
Form: S + will + have + NOT + Past Participle
[?] Will have she gone? [Verbal sentence]
Form: Will + have + S + Past Participle
[-, ?] Will have she NOT gone? [Verbal sentence]
Form: Will + have + S + NOT + Past Participle

#Past future perfect
Verb: go

E.g.:
[+] She would have gone. [Verbal sentence]
Form: S + would/should + have + Past Participle
[-] She would have NOT gone. [Verbal sentence]
Form: S + would/should + have + NOT + Past Participle
[?] Would have she gone? [Verbal sentence]
Form: would/should + have + S + Past Participle
[-, ?] Would have she NOT gone? [Verbal sentence]
Form: would/should + have + S + NOT + Past Participle

Write your own sentence!

Exercises!

Let's build your own sentence using perfect tense with several words bellow!

- Sit

- Sleep

- Think

- Cut

- Put

Comments

Definition of Verb and Verb usage [Ordinary Verb & Auxiliary Verb]

Definition of Verb and Verb usage Verb based on its form A. Ordinary Verb Characteristic of Ordinary verb: - Only one in a sentence - Verb "action" or "non action" 1. Transitive Verb [that verb needs an object] a. Monotransitive Def: Monotransitive that verb is followed by 1 object. Form: S + V + O E.g: I buy a car. b. Distransitive Def: that verb is followed by 2 object. a). Direct Object. Form: S + V + DO + to/for + IO E.g: Mr. John brings a flower for his girlfriend. b). Indirect Object. Form: S + V + IO + DO E.g: Mr. John brings his girlfriend a flower. 2. In-transitive verb. Def: Verb didn't need an object. Form: S + V a). Complete predicative Def: Verb has made a sentence clearly without an object. E.g: She slept. b). In complete predicative Def: Verb should be followed by object, and the verb should be Linking verb and the object should be complement consists of Noun, Adjective & Adverb [AAN]. Form: S + V (LV) + O (

Verbs [Ordinary Verb and Auxiliary Verb]

Verbs - Ordinary Verb 1. Transitive a. Mono-transitive b. Dis-transitive - Direct Object - Indirect Object 2. Intransitive a. Complete b. Incomplete - Auxiliary Verb 1. Primary Auxiliary 2. Modal Auxiliary 3. Emphasize Auxiliary

Sentence [Nominal Sentence - Verbal Sentence]

Sentence Def: Sentence is group of words consist of "S + V + O" and have to be ended with "[.] full stop", "[?]question mark" and "[!] exclamatory mark." or a set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate (verb), conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or more subordinate clauses Based on verb usage sentence divided onto two parts. +--------------+ | A. Nominal Sentence | +--------------+ Def: Nominal sentence is sentence using "be" as a verb. Be -> am, is, are, was, were, be, been, being. Formula: "S + V + O [complement ANA (Adj, Adv, Noun)]" E.g: She is a doctor. Details: She -> subject Is -> verb [be] A doctor -> Object [noun phrase] +-------------+ | B. Verbal sentence | +-------------+ Def: Verbal sentence is sentence using action verb. Formula: "S + V + O" E.g: She eats a banana. D

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