Nouns [Definition and Classification]

Noun

Based on form
- Concrete
Def: all the things appear in our eyes.
Ex: table, desk, stone, tree, people, etc

- Abstract
Def: all the thing we can NOT see in our eyes.
Ex: dream, purpose, love, etc.

Based on it quantity
- Countable
Def: all the things are able to be counted.
Ex: tree, table, desk, person, girl, man, etc.
(1) Singular
Def: all of the things are written as root word.
Ex: tree, table, girl, etc.

(2) Plural
Def: all of the things are written by adding (s)
or something different written. Depends
on the plural form
(1) Regular
Def: nouns are changed by adding (s).
Ex: tree -> tree(s), table -> table(s)

(2) Irregular
Def: nouns are changed by different
written form
Ex: woman -> wom(e)n, man -> m(e)n

- Uncountable
Def: all the things aren't able to be counted.
Ex: water, sugar, money, etc.

Comments

Adjective [Limiting Adjective and Descriptive Adjective]

Adjective Def: is a modifier of noun. Based on it form adjectives divided onto two parts. A. Limiting Adjective [LA] 1. Article Member: the, a, an 2. Demonstrative Member: this [s] -> these [p], that [s] -> those [p] 3. Possessive Member: clear [possessive pronoun] 4. Indefinite Member: much, many, some, several, a lot, any, little, few, etc. 5. Numeral a). Ordinal [1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th .......] b). Cardinal [1, 2, 3, 4........] B. Descriptive adjective [DA] 1. Character -> e.g: Patient 2. Quality -> e.g : Smart 3. Age -> e.g Old 4. Size -> e.g : Big 5. Temperature -> e.g : Hot 6. Shape -> e.g : Circle 7. Colour -> e.g : Red 8. Nationality -> e.g : Indonesian

Verbs [Ordinary Verb and Auxiliary Verb]

Verbs - Ordinary Verb 1. Transitive a. Mono-transitive b. Dis-transitive - Direct Object - Indirect Object 2. Intransitive a. Complete b. Incomplete - Auxiliary Verb 1. Primary Auxiliary 2. Modal Auxiliary 3. Emphasize Auxiliary

Perfect Tense [Present, Past, Future and Past future]

Perfect Te nse #Present Perfect Verb: go E.g.: [+] She has gone.[Verbal sentence] Form: S + have/has + Past Participle [-] She has NOT gone. [Verbal sentence] Form: S + have/has + NOT + Past Participle [?] Has she gone? [Verbal sentence] Form: Have/has + S + Past Participle [-, ?] Has She NOT gone? [Verbal sentence] Form: Have/has + S + NOT + Past Participle #Past Perfect Verb: go

English Grammar and Writing Guide

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